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[/frame_left]Mastitis is a breast inflammation. The most common cause of mastitis in a nursing mother is infection. The common presentation of this infection is a tender red area in the breast. Mastitis also may be accompanied by fever, chills and body aches (similar to flu symptoms).
Mastitis may occur when bacteria from the skin get into the breast duct through a cracked or sore and inflamed nipple. Risk factors for mastitis include: a cracked or sore nipple, having a history of mastitis previously, breast engorgement (resulting from skipped feedings or changes in feeding schedules), or incomplete emptying of the breasts.
Treatment for mastitis includes warm compresses to the area before nursing, gentle massage, ibuprofen (Motrin), continuation of nursing or pumping and antibiotic use. Mastitis is not a reason to discontinue nursing. If the breast is not emptied the infection may worsen.
If you have a concern that you have this condition you should see your health care provider for an exam and probable treatment with antibiotics. The diagnosis of this condition can be made by your history and physical exam with the aid of your obstetrician.
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